ஆசாரக்கோவையில் இல்லறப் பண்புகள்: Domestic Virtues in Aasarakkovai

Abstract

Aasarakkovai is a noteworthy text among the literatures that emerged to nurture human dignity. It was created on the foundational principle that moral values and discipline must endure in every aspect of life. The Pathinenkeelkanakku (Eighteen Lesser Texts) books are classified based on the concepts of Aram (Virtue), Porul (Wealth), and Inbam (Love/Pleasure). Aasarakkovai highlights moral and disciplined virtues through Venba (a form of classical Tamil stanza) consisting of five or fewer lines. Specifically, this paper delves into how the text outlines the core responsibilities of a householder, emphasizing that a harmonious domestic life is built on clean habits, respect for elders, and unconditional hospitality. By analyzing these poetic verses, the study illustrates how daily routines and social etiquette are elevated into spiritual and moral duties. Ultimately, this research aims to highlight the enduring relevance of these ancient domestic ethics in guiding modern family structures toward a righteous path.

Keywords

• Domestic life (Illaram)
• Hospitality (Virundhu)
• Benevolence/Righteous virtue (Nallaram)
• Positive thinking (Narchindanai)
• Thoughts on domestic life (Illarachindanai)
• Doing charity/virtuous deeds (Aram seydhal)
• Good discipline/Good conduct (Nallolukkam)